This article discusses the building’s innovative features and the hope that it will inspire the construction industry to wholly adopt green thinking and building.

Link: Net Zero Office Building Breaks Ground

What made it helpful
I liked that the article brought up several key points. It cited the importance of government playing a role in the building industry’s transformation to green building. It also mentioned that the building’s higher upfront construction costs are to be considered as investments that avoid imposing “external costs” on society and the planet. The article also discussed how the ground-breaking green innovations the Bullitt Center incorporates will in time essentially become standard in the construction industry due to improving technology, dropping costs, and changing attitudes.

Why I liked it
The fact that the center is meant to “spark a radical overhaul” in commercial construction and design is incredibly significant and inspiring; it seeks to be a powerful precedent and is already making changes (a building-materials manufacturer actually reformulated a product to permanently eliminate a suspected mutagen when the manufacturer had been told that the Bullitt Center couldn’t use its product).
This article portrayed the kind of building that future buildings should aspire to be like: One that produces as much energy as it consumes, processes all its own waste matter, and will eventually provide all its own water. In addition, this building makes a positive contribution to outdoor air quality by providing parking only for bikes (thus discouraging driving) and provides a healthier indoor air quality by declining to use common building materials that contain PVC plastics, mercury, cadmium and about 360 other hazardous substances. And heavy materials, such as steel, concrete, and wood, will all come from within 300 miles in order to mitigate the project’s carbon footprint.
General thoughts
Though the wood for the building’s frame will come only from sustainable forests, there should be a better option than cutting down trees for the building. And although the center has refused to use materials with over 360 hazardous substances, I’m also wondering how many other dangerous substances are present in the materials that are actually used.  Perhaps Net Zero may also refer to the chemicals brought into the building as well.
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Categories : AEF Blog Post

How a Passive Building Aggressively Saves Energy outlines the definition of passive energy and the importance of utilizing it in creating new buildings.

Link: How a Passive Building Aggressively Saves Energy

What made this article helpful
The article delved into the crucial aspects inherent in a passive house, such as consideration of building orientation and creating airtight barriers (via, amongst other things, structural insulated panels) in order to help maintain a comfortable building temperature and reduce energy use (and thus lower both utility bills and fossil fuel emissions).

Why I liked it
The beauty of this article was that it demonstrated the possibility of combining energy efficiency with aesthetics (for instance, the decision to install a Mission-style front door rather than a more efficient, yet plainer, door).
I was also particularly pleased with the numerous benefits that come with living in a passive house, one of which is a healthier indoor environment due to an innovative central ventilation system. Another positive factor is the low degree of maintenance that is needed for such a house since it has fewer mechanical systems that need to be maintained.

General thoughts
One crucial thing that I felt the article did was portray energy efficient buildings as the way of the future, for “near zero energy homes were well received even in the trough of the housing slump of late 2008 — through 2009.” That is to say, there is a demand for energy efficient buildings and the article is essentially depicting passive energy homes as a very viable option since these homes can also be conventionally styled.
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Categories : AEF Blog Post

Better Building Initiative to Create 114,000 New Jobs

Thursday, June 16th, 2011

Lane Burt
Technical Policy Director
U.S. Green Building Council

Today USGBC, with our partners at the Real Estate Roundtable and the Natural Resources Defense Council, released an analysis conducted by the Political Economy Research Institute that concludes that President Obama’s Better Buildings Initiative (BBI) will create over 114,000 jobs.

As background, the Better Buildings Initiative is a collection of legislative proposals and federal agency actions designed to encourage the efficiency improvement of commercial buildings. The President has recommended tax incentives, grant and challenge programs, and increasing the availability of financing for the improvements. The analysis covers the major components of the initiative: the tax incentives, the financing programs, and the grant programs.

The full report is available at http://www.USGBC.org/advocacy/BBIJobs. Here’s what you need to know:

  • The Better Buildings Initiative would create more than 114,000 jobs.
  • The greatest jobs-creating impact – over 77,000 new jobs – would derive from a revised tax incentive to encourage building retrofits.
  • New job creation would ripple throughout the economy. New jobs would be created directly at construction sites, which in turn would spur more jobs in the manufacturing and service sectors.
  • The Better Buildings Initiative’s federal incentives are an investment to trigger private sector spending, which in turn produces widespread benefits. For example, tax incentives would encourage at least three times as much private investment to make buildings more efficient.
  • Businesses would save over $1.4 billion in energy bills as a result of retrofit projects spurred by the tax incentive, which would in turn be re-injected into the economy.

The most significant job creator considered is the revision of the existing tax deduction for energy efficient commercial buildings, section 179D. These are the same revisions supported by 86 diverse organizations and the subject of the recent letter to the Senate written about last week. The proposal with its unique structure would create 77,000 jobs while achieving real quantifiable energy efficiency improvements. Actual measured performance is required to take full advantage of the redesigned incentive.

The report also outlines how these jobs would be created in engineering and in performing the retrofits, manufacturing the new efficient equipment and materials, operating, commissioning, and servicing the buildings, and finally in the re-spending of the significant energy savings.

The conclusion that commercial building energy efficiency creates jobs, and a staggering number of new jobs is not new. This report joins and supports the conclusion of a host of others on the topic.

  • McKinsey found 600,000 to 900,000 new jobs in energy efficiency over all sectors.
  • ACEEE found 333,000 new jobs in proposed energy efficiency legislation last year. Over 150,000 of these jobs were from the bi-partisan yet now politically infeasible HomeStar program for home retrofits.
  • UC Berkeley found that California’s energy efficiency policies on the books will create 200,000 jobs by 2020, with more jobs of higher quality possible with some additional measures.

With this new analysis we now know how much of the huge opportunity for job creation through energy efficiency may be achieved through implementation of the Better Buildings Initiative. USGBC and its member companies will continue to support the agencies moving forward with the administrative components of the BBI while working with our many allies to convince Congress to move forward with the changes to the tax code that could potentially unlock a huge number of jobs in commercial energy efficiency. Stay tuned to this blog for opportunities to get involved.

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Categories : AEF Blog Post

Pretty Much Envrionmentally Friendly Almost

Tuesday, April 19th, 2011

Greenwashing is claiming that a product is environmentally friendly when in reality it is not.   One can argue that copy paper with 10% post-consumer recycled content is not too eco-friendly since 90% of the product is still virgin material.  Is this product “greener” than paper that has no recycled content?  The answer depends on the amount of energy it takes to create virgin products and the amount needed to recycle products. In the interest of labeling green items more accurately, AEF would like to propose the term,“Pretty Much Environmentally Friendly, Almost”(PMEFA).

Another product that can be considered PMEFA is paint containing low volatile organic compounds rated at 50 grams per liter or less of toxic stuff.  So now substance-abusing individuals will have to sniff paint for up to 15 minutes longer before lightheadedness ensues, which may deter them from the practice altogether or force them to experiment with another product.

(Environmentally Friendly, Almost)

Pictured here is a plastic bottle that is not completely claiming to be an environmentally-friendly product; however, it is still alluding to the idea that it is essentially “less bad” because its bottle cap uses less plastic!  The caps are still plastic, and so is the bottle, but that’s beside the point.  The point is that there is a green leaf on the label before the statement, “Smaller Cap = Less Plastic”. Yay!

Now we’ll feel much better when smaller pieces of plastic end up in our streams and oceans.  Not only can nature take thousands of years to break down plastic, it also breaks it down into smaller, toxic pieces that can more readily enter the digestive tracts of wildlife. For instance, the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in the North Pacific Ocean, where trash collects in a manner similar to how bubbles collect in the middle of a Jacuzzi, is a sea of plastic pieces and other materiels, and the Patch’s very existence contributes to the disastrous dietary mistakes of wildlife.

(Thinking they are collecting food, wildlife consume plastics floating in the Ocean)

Perhaps another slogan may read “Smaller Cap = Laxative for Wildlife”.

Although the “less bad” approach towards environmentalism may be a step in the right direction and may save companies money by reducing material costs, it falls short in delivering real benefits for the long- term health and vitality of our planet.

Discounting the energy used to create the products, some examples of eco-friendly products include:

  • Stainless steel water bottles (take the time to refill in order to avoid using plastic)
  • Hemp or bamboo clothing using soy-based ink (hemp and bamboo are rapidly renewable resources)
  • Solar cell phone chargers (hopefully made from recycled plastic)
  • Reclaimed wood flooring
  • Reusable grocery bags
  • Anything that does not contain plastics, petrol chemicals, VOCs, virgin non-renewables, etc. (finding such products is easier said than done)

The green economy is still in its infancy, and finding quality products with no negative environmental impacts is difficult given that many inedible products, unlike processed food, do not have ingredient lists; however, when assessing a product that claims to be eco-friendly, one must ask, is this truly environmentally friendly, or is it “pretty much environmentally-friendly, almost”?

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Courts Upholding Building Efficiency Requirements

Thursday, March 24th, 2011

A federal judge in Tacoma, Washington, has upheld the state’s right to regulate the overall energy efficiency of buildings, even if complying with such codes could involve the purchase of equipment that is more efficient than federal regulations require.

According to federal law, states may set building codes, but the federal government sets efficiency standards for appliances, such as HVAC equipment; states may not preempt the federal government by setting appliance codes that exceed federal standards. While the new Washington building efficiency rules passed in November 2009 do not directly preempt federal appliance codes, the Building Industry Association of Washington filed suit against the Washington State Building Code Council in May 2010, claiming that the updated codes effectively set higher-than-federal standards on HVAC equipment. The judge disagreed, however, saying that there are other ways to comply with the code aside from purchasing high-efficiency equipment, such as improving insulation.

The new state standards apply only to new construction and are expected to increase both residential and commercial building efficiency 15 to 18 percent.

This article was written by Paula Melton at GreenSource and originally appeared on BuildingGreen.com

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